RFID
Hardware Tools
RFID killers
- http://www.acbm.com/inedits/rfid.html (French)
- WEAPONS: The RFID zapper
- RFID-Zapper(EN)
- RFIDwasher, if not hoax...
- TagZapper, if not hoax...
RFID skimmers
RFID readers
pcscd
Is the Linux daemon to access readers compatible with the PC/SC standard.
To dump the readers list supported by libccid of your pcscd install:
cat /etc/libccid_Info.plist|gawk '
/ifdVendorID/{
mode=1
}
/ifdProductID/{
mode=2
}
/ifdFriendlyName/{
mode=3
}
{
inarray=0
}
/<array>/{
i=0
}
/<array>/,/<\/array>/{
inarray=1
}
/string/&&inarray{
match($0,/<string>(.*)<\/string>/,a);
t[mode i]=a[1];
i++
}
END{
for (j=0;j<i;j++)
print t[1 j]":"t[2 j], t[3 j]
}'
Parallax
http://www.makezine.com/06/theorypractice/ => See MAKE n6
OpenPCD
ACR122/ACR122U
based on PN532
- docs
- ISO/IEC18092 (NFC) compliant
- NFC Tags Access Speed = 212 kbps
- Support FeliCa card
- Support ISO 14443 Type A & B cards
- MIFARE® cards (Classics, DESFire)
- SAM Socket (optional)
- To get the Firmware version string in command line: (actual string here is "ACR122U203" as the last 2 bytes are not SW1/SW2 but part of the string)
opensc-tool -s FF00480000 Sending: FF 00 48 00 00. Received (SW1=0x30, SW2=0x33): 41 43 52 31 32 32 55 32 ACR122U2
- Some more infos here about the Tikitag
Pegoda
- See http://www.nxp.com/#/pip/pip=[pfp=41960]|pp=[t=pfp,i=41960]
Arygon ADRA
based on PN531
Supported Standards:
- ISO18092 ( NFC transport protocol)
- Sony FeliCa
- NXP Mifare ® family
- compliant to ISO14443A, ISO14443A – 4 (T=CL)
Communication protocol:
- ARYGON (HL - high level language), TAMA (LL - low level language)
Baud rate (passive/active):
- 106 kBaud, 212 kBaud, up to 424 kBaud
- USB, seen as a serial port
Omnikey 5321
- datasheet
- ISO 14443 A/B and 15693 ( up to 848 Kbps in the fastest ISO 14443 transmission mode)
- APIs: PC/SC, Synchronous-API (on top of PC/SC), OCF (Open Card Framework) or CT-API
- contactless smartcards supported:
- HID: iCLASS®
- NXP: MIFARE®, DESFire®, SMART-MX and ICODE
- Texas Instruments: TagIT®
- ST Micro: x-ident, SR 176, SR 1X 4K
- Infineon: My-d (in secure mode UID only)
- Atmel: AT088RF020
- KSW MicroTech: KSW TempSens
- iCODE SLI, iCODE SL2 & LRI 64
- Contactless 2048 bit key generation in RSA mode (JCOP / SMART-MX)
Installing OmniKey reader under linux:
apt-get install libusb-dev pcsc-omnikey
Warning! this removes libccid!!
Note that there are also drivers here
It's better to keep libccid if needed and install the missing driver by hand:
cd ifdokrfid_lnx-2.6.0 sudo ./install -d /usr/lib/pcsc/drivers/
See here: you need also to recompile pcscd with libusb:
./configure --disable-libhal --enable-libusb
To do it by repackaging the Debian pcscd:
apt-get source pcscd apt-get build-dep pcscd
--- debian/rules 2009-01-14 13:54:42.000000000 +0100
+++ debian/rules 2009-01-14 13:46:56.000000000 +0100
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
dh_testdir
# we add LDFLAGS="-lpthread" for bug #253629
./configure $(confflags) \
+ --disable-libhal \
+ --enable-libusb \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--prefix=/usr \
--enable-usbdropdir=/usr/lib/pcsc/drivers \
Then
dpkg-buildpkg -uc -us
To launch the modified pcsc in foreground, showing ADPUs and debug info: (here pcscd was installed in /usr/local/bin/pcscd-libusb)
pcscd-libusb -f -a -d
Others
- Netronix: producer of RFID readers for Unique, Mifare, Q5,Hitag, I-code transponders.
- kit from Elektor and a user experience (fr)
RFID emulators
Misc
- Universal Software Radio Peripheral
- RFID Guardian, see here what they want to come with for v4.
- RFID Reader Detector and Tilt Sensitive RFID Tag
Software Tools
librfid
librfid is a Free Software RFID library. It implements the PCD (reader) side protocol stack of ISO 14443 A, ISO 14443 B, ISO 15693, Mifare Ultralight and Mifare Classic. Support for iCODE*1 and other 13.56MHz based transponders is planned.
RFDump
RFDump is a backend GPL tool to directly interoperate with any RFID ISO-Reader to make the contents stored on RFID tags accessible.
RFIDIOt
RFIDIOt is an open source python library for exploring RFID devices
apt-get install python-pyscard $ ./mrpkey.py -L PCSC devices: No: 0 OMNIKEY CardMan 5x21 00 00 No: 1 OMNIKEY CardMan 5x21 00 01 $ ./mrpkey.py -r 1 CHECK mrpkey v0.1n (using RFIDIOt v0.1s) Reader: PCSC OMNIKEY CardMan 5x21 00 01 Device is a Machine Readable Document $ ./mrpkey.py -r 1 "EXnnnnnn<cBELyymmddcSyymmddc<<<<<<<<<<<<<<cc"
To fix reader number, edit RFIDIOtconfig.py
In MRZ passport number is coded with 9 chars. Belgian uses only 8 chars so some passport readers need a document number padded with char "<" ("EXnnnnnn<")
To use mrpkey under Windows you need:
python, pyscard, pyserial, pywin32, pycrypto, python imaging library
GNU Radio
GNU Radio is a collection of software that when combined with minimal hardware, allows the construction of radios where the actual waveforms transmitted and received are defined by software. What this means is that it turns the digital modulation schemes used in today's high performance wireless devices into software problems.
pwnpass
RFID tool by 3ric Johanson (get info from rfid on credit cards), presented at Shmoocon 2009
See also this video showing sth probably similar
libnfc
Oen source library for Near Field Communication (NFC) using PN53x, current support for ACR122U v1.x readers.
Privacy
- Social patterns at conferences: the good and the bad ;-)
- Mining social contacts with active RFID, presentation and application of the SocioPatterns project
- Attendee Tracking/Networking, a commercial Big Brother application
- See privacy-related news on the blog
- Why it's important to consider privacy when designing a RFID infrastructure: acceptance!
- Privacy: cultural differences
Misc
- ePassport
- Belgian ePassport
- EPassport#US_Passport_Card (which is not an ePassport...)
- MOBIB
- Cambio
- Cambio (at least in Germany) is using Invers COCOS-keymanager, according to this car-sharing technology overview and if RFIDjournal is right, this is a passive 125 kHz Hitag RFID inlay, manufactured by NXP Semiconductors
- New Forum setup by Chris Paget (aka foon)
- Réflexions sur le warfidriving & experiments on skipass...