Difference between revisions of "Modem BBox-2"

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==UPnP==
 
==UPnP==
 
By default the modem has a UPnP IGD profile and I don't see how to disable it.
 
By default the modem has a UPnP IGD profile and I don't see how to disable it.
  +
<br>'''EDIT''': actually it's possible by logging first as admin then entering the pseudo-URL "javascript:mimic_button('goto: 900..')"
 
<br>If you use Skype this means Skype will tell the modem to open some ports and Skype will be reachable directly from Internet which means you become a relay-node and this can generate a lot of traffic!
 
<br>If you use Skype this means Skype will tell the modem to open some ports and Skype will be reachable directly from Internet which means you become a relay-node and this can generate a lot of traffic!
 
<br>One way to avoid it is to locally block the UPnP discovery multicast packets of Skype, e.g.:
 
<br>One way to avoid it is to locally block the UPnP discovery multicast packets of Skype, e.g.:
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<br><br>
 
<br><br>
 
If you are using Windows, you can [http://www.mydigitallife.info/2009/08/27/how-to-disable-upnp-in-skype-to-remove-open-tcp-and-udp-ports-in-firewall/ disable UPnP directly in Skype] from version 4.0
 
If you are using Windows, you can [http://www.mydigitallife.info/2009/08/27/how-to-disable-upnp-in-skype-to-remove-open-tcp-and-udp-ports-in-firewall/ disable UPnP directly in Skype] from version 4.0
  +
 
==Misc info==
 
==Misc info==
 
* http://www.ripperjack.info/b-boxandco/ (french)
 
* http://www.ripperjack.info/b-boxandco/ (french)

Revision as of 14:10, 3 February 2010

Description

This is the default modem coming with Belgacom internet solutions in Belgium.
It allows SIP and IPTV.

It's a Sagem F@st 3464 (even if the box looks different), running a customized version of Jungo Openrg.

Version information, as visible on the web interface:

Runtime Code Version   6001GR-6000GR 
Hardware Version       1
Serial Num             LK12345DP123456 
VDSL Version           Firmware-VTU-R:1.0.7r57bIK105012 Time Dec 27 2007, 18:50:21

VDSL sync:

Downstream line rate        21648 kbps
Upstream line rate          2848 kbps
Downstream Training Margin  19.1 dB

test Speedtest.nl:

Downstream line rate        11Mbps
Upstream line rate           1Mbps

Exploration

A number of services & ports are available:

web interface

You can reach it via any of those addresses:

HTTPS offers a OpenRG SSL certificate, to be explicitly accepted by your browser to go further...

Admin settings menu:
If you're logging as admin rather than user as default, you'll get an extra menu:

This allows to save and restore the whole configuration and to upload new firmwares, if any.
Once you get a dump of the configuration you can try manipulating it, there is a guide here(pdf) or here(pdf)

Other pages might be accessible, cf this thread (french) or this page (french) for the LiveBox.

For the BBox2, here is a list of pages which work properly, translated from here

  • 40 about
  • 50 Plan du réseau
  • 60 Vue de liste du réseau
  • 70 Fichier de configuration
  • 110 Date et heure
  • 730 tableau de commandes avancées
  • 750 Système (durée de fonctionnement)
  • 900 Plug and Play universel
  • 1040 Assistant de Connexion
  • 1210 Copie de Mac Address
  • 1280 RADIUS
  • 9035 DNS Dynamique

Usage: log first as admin as explained before, then enter the pseudo-URL

javascript:mimic_button('goto: **..')

where ** represents the page number.

memory sharing

Apparently you may connect a USB harddrive to the BBox-2 and share its content as with a NAS.
-> /mnt/usb internally A webserver (lighttpd) would then expose the content via:

Or if via the admin menu, you enable memory sharing, we get the same via a WAN (accessible outside too!) https:

HTTPS offers a Sagem certificate

telnet

  • telnet on 192.168.1.1 port 23 and port 8023
  • telnet SSL on port 992
  • login admin password BGCVDSL2
  • (TODO: try user/user)

If you type the command "shell" you'll get a shell prompt and a busybox environment ;-)

[admin @ home]$ ver
Version: 4.0.21.3.3.1.32.1.1.1.6.Fast3464.60.00.GR
Platform: Sagem F@ST346X
Compilation Time: 02-Mar-09 17:18:02

[admin @ home]$ shell


BusyBox v1.01 (2009.02.19-21:18+0100) Built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.

# cat /proc/version 
Linux version 2.6.15 #24 Mon Mar 2 18:21:25 CET 2009
# 
# cat /proc/cpuinfo
system type		: ADI Fusiv Core
processor		: 0
cpu model		: Lexra LX4189 V0.0
BogoMIPS		: 199.47
wait instruction	: no
microsecond timers	: no
tlb_entries		: 64
extra interrupt vector	: no
hardware watchpoint	: no
ASEs implemented	:
VCED exceptions		: not available
VCEI exceptions		: not available

# ps
  PID  Uid     VmSize Stat Command
    1 0           652 S   /bin/init 
    2 0               SWN [ksoftirqd/0]
    3 0               SW< [events/0]
    4 0               SW< [khelper]
    5 0               SW< [kthread]
    8 0               SW< [kblockd/0]
   11 0               SW< [khubd]
   35 0               SW  [pdflush]
   36 0               SW  [pdflush]
   38 0               SW< [aio/0]
   37 0               SW  [kswapd0]
  559 0               SW  [mtdblockd]
  574 0          4436 S   /bin/openrg 
  629 0               SWN [jffs2_gcd_mtd1]
  677 0           348 S   /bin/sh /etc/vdsl.sh 
  680 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  686 0           560 S   /bin/main_autom /etc/process_list.dat 2 9 
  687 0           560 S   /bin/main_autom /etc/process_list.dat 2 9 
  688 0           560 S   /bin/main_autom /etc/process_list.dat 2 9 
  689 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  690 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  691 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  692 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  693 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  694 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  695 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  696 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  697 0          2208 S   vdsld 
  753 0          4436 D   /bin/openrg 
  752 0               SW  [idmaThread]
  754 0           424 S   hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf.eth2 
  757 0           764 S   /bin/watchdog 
  758 0           560 S   /bin/main_autom /etc/process_list.dat 2 9 
  772 0           228 S   /usr/local/bin/syncloop 
  777 0           644 S   /usr/local/sbin/lighttpd -f /mnt/ffs/A/lighttpd.conf 
  781 0           388 S   /bin/igmpsnoop -i eth0 -l 30 -c 0x10080 -v -t 
  782 0           380 S   /bin/oam start 5 
  783 0           688 S   /bin/prod_autom /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  786 0           296 S   /bin/syslogd-sa -b 
  787 0           380 S   /bin/oam start 5 
  788 0           688 S   /bin/prod_autom /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  789 0           380 S   /bin/oam start 5 
  790 0           688 S   /bin/prod_autom /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  791 0           688 S   /bin/prod_autom /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  792 0           800 S   /bin/tr98 5 5 
  795 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  797 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  798 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  799 0           800 S   /bin/tr98 5 5 
  800 0           800 S   /bin/tr98 5 5 
  801 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  802 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  803 0           800 R   /bin/tr98 5 5 
  806 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  807 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  808 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  809 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  810 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  815 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  816 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  817 0          2424 S   /bin/sipd /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
  818 0          1804 S   /bin/tr69 --debug 5 
  862 0           688 S   /bin/prod_autom /etc/process_list.dat 5 5 
 1318 0           444 S   /bin/sh 
 1327 0           320 R   ps ax 
# 
# df
Filesystem           1k-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
cramfs                    2560      2560         0 100% /mnt/cramfs

# cat /etc/mtab
rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
cramfs /mnt/cramfs cramfs_mainfs ro 0 0
/proc /proc proc rw,nodiratime 0 0
usbfs /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw 0 0
/sys /sys sysfs rw 0 0

# cat /proc/mounts 
rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
cramfs /mnt/cramfs cramfs_mainfs ro 0 0
/proc /proc proc rw,nodiratime 0 0
usbfs /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw 0 0
/dev/mtdblock1 /mnt/ffs/A jffs2 rw,sync,noatime 0 0
/sys /sys sysfs rw 0 0

I got also /mnt/ffs mounted once, should check again...

Website files are in /mnt/cramfs/home/httpd/html

Trying to change the theme (this didn't bring extra menu, to the contrary)

[admin @ home]$ rg_conf_print wbm/theme     
(theme(Sagem))
[admin @ home]$ rg_conf_set wbm/theme OpenRG
[admin @ home]$ rg_conf_print wbm/theme     
(theme(OpenRG))

To revert:

[admin @ home]$ rg_conf_set wbm/theme Sagem

To learn the commands to manipulate the configuration, see here (french)

others

  • 2555/tcp open UPnP Internet Gateway Device implementing some serious commands such as GetPassword ...
  • 7020/tcp open Apparently for Incoming Jnet (Jungo.net) requests for Remote Upgrade Server (see here
  • 7021/tcp open Same, in SSL
  • 8085/tcp open unknown gSOAP_Web_Service???

The modem is also running a TR-069 process:

  • TR-069 TR-069 is a WAN management protocol intended for communication between Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) and an Auto-Configuration Server (ACS). It defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto configuration of a CPE, and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework.
  • it's supposed to poll an ACS server on port 7547

and a TR-098 process, referring to the Internet Gateway Device data model

accessible from WAN

  • pings seem to be blocked
  • TCP port 631 (if ?)
  • TCP port 2555 (openrg)
  • TCP port 7020 (openrg)
  • TCP port 7021 (openrg)
  • TCP port 8085 (tr69)
  • TCP port 8888 (lighttpd)
  • UDP port 1024 (openrg)
  • UDP port 1025 (hostapd)
  • UDP port 3000 (openrg, vdsld...)
  • RAW port 2 (openrg)

ss

Easier to get direct;y the info from the box: there is no netstat but ss does the job:

# #TCP
# ss -lnp
Recv-Q Send-Q             Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port 
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:992                           *:*      users:(("openrg",574,47),("openrg",753,47))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:992                           *:*      users:(("openrg",574,34),("openrg",753,34))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:992                           *:*      users:(("openrg",574,20),("openrg",753,20))
0      0                      127.0.0.1:7019                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,9),("openrg",753,9))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:7020                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,49),("openrg",753,49))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:7020                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,36),("openrg",753,36))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:7020                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,22),("openrg",753,22))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:7021                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,48),("openrg",753,48))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:7021                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,35),("openrg",753,35))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:7021                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,21),("openrg",753,21))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:8080                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,61),("openrg",753,61))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:80                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,50),("openrg",753,50))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:8080                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,38),("openrg",753,38))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:80                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,37),("openrg",753,37))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:8080                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,26),("openrg",753,26))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:80                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,25),("openrg",753,25))
0      0                              *:8085                          *:*      users:(("tr69",790,9),("tr69",794,9),("tr69",795,9),("tr69",798,9),("tr69",799,9),("tr69",817,9))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:8023                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,45),("openrg",753,45))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:23                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,44),("openrg",753,44))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:8023                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,33),("openrg",753,33))
0      0                   10.179.xx.xx:23                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,32),("openrg",753,32))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:8023                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,19),("openrg",753,19))
0      0                    192.168.1.1:23                            *:*      users:(("openrg",574,18),("openrg",753,18))
0      0                              *:8888                          *:*      users:(("lighttpd",774,6))
0      0                      127.0.0.1:7000                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,6),("vdsl.sh",677,6),("vdsld",680,6),("vdsld",689,6),("vdsld",690,6),("vdsld",691,6),("vdsld",692,6),("vdsld",693,6),("vdsld",694,6),("vdsld",695,6),("vdsld",696,6),("vdsld",697,6),("openrg",753,6))
0      0                  217.136.xx.xx:8443                          *:*      users:(("openrg",574,66),("openrg",753,66))

# #UDP
# ss -naup
State      Recv-Q Send-Q        Local Address:Port          Peer Address:Port 
UNCONN     0      0                         *:1024                     *:*      users:(("openrg",574,8),("openrg",753,8))
UNCONN     0      0                         *:1025                     *:*      users:(("hostapd",754,6))
UNCONN     0      0               192.168.1.1:53                       *:*      users:(("openrg",574,17),("openrg",753,17))
UNCONN     0      0                 127.0.0.1:53                       *:*      users:(("openrg",574,7),("openrg",753,7))
UNCONN     0      0                         *:3000                     *:*      users:(("openrg",574,5),("vdsl.sh",677,5),("vdsld",680,5),("vdsld",689,5),("vdsld",690,5),("vdsld",691,5),("vdsld",692,5),("vdsld",693,5),("vdsld",694,5),("vdsld",695,5),("vdsld",696,5),("vdsld",697,5),("openrg",753,5))
UNCONN     0      0              10.179.xx.xx:5060                     *:*      users:(("sipd",803,14),("sipd",804,14),("sipd",805,14),("sipd",806,14),("sipd",807,14),("sipd",812,14),("sipd",813,14),("sipd",814,14))
UNCONN     0      0               192.168.1.1:1900                     *:*      users:(("openrg",574,24),("openrg",753,24))
UNCONN     0      0           239.255.255.250:1900                     *:*      users:(("openrg",574,23),("openrg",753,23))

# #RAW
# ss -nawp
State      Recv-Q Send-Q        Local Address:Port          Peer Address:Port 
UNCONN     0      0                         *:2                        *:*      users:(("openrg",574,15),("openrg",753,15))

UPnP

By default the modem has a UPnP IGD profile and I don't see how to disable it.
EDIT: actually it's possible by logging first as admin then entering the pseudo-URL "javascript:mimic_button('goto: 900..')"
If you use Skype this means Skype will tell the modem to open some ports and Skype will be reachable directly from Internet which means you become a relay-node and this can generate a lot of traffic!
One way to avoid it is to locally block the UPnP discovery multicast packets of Skype, e.g.:

iptables -A OUTPUT -d 239.255.255.250 -p udp -m string --algo bm --string "urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WAN" -j DROP

By filtering on that string this allows other applications to send their M-SEARCH packet if they don't look for services:WANIP/WANPPP...
One can install that netfilter rule on Debian by following this howto

If you are using Windows, you can disable UPnP directly in Skype from version 4.0

Misc info